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dc.contributor.authorFalk, Martin Thomas
dc.contributor.authorHagsten, Eva Marie
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-02T12:25:04Z
dc.date.available2024-04-02T12:25:04Z
dc.date.created2023-01-24T11:19:08Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.identifier.citationFalk, M. T., & Hagsten, E. (2023). Threat Perception and Adaptive Capacity of Natural World Heritage Site Management. Environmental Management, 71(2), 285-303.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0364-152X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/3124477
dc.description.abstractThis study offers new insights into the largest threats to natural and mixed World Heritage sites in developed countries as considered by their management. In addition to this, the capacity of the management to deal with threats is examined. An Ordered Probit model is used that distinguishes three groups of threats and four categories of adaptive capacity of the management. Data originate from the 2014 UNESCO Periodic Report II for sites in economically advanced countries (Europe, North America, Australia, New Zealand, Japan and South Korea) linked to the World Heritage Site database. Estimation results reveal that the probability of a major threat to World Heritage sites is perceived to be highest in the category of climate change and extreme weather events, followed by local conditions affecting the physical structure (temperature, rain, dust). Sites in tropical climates are perceived as significantly more threatened, as are those earlier listed as in danger. The likelihood of perceiving a major threat is highest in Turkey, Italy, Norway and North America. Threats related to climate change are those the management has the lowest capacity to deal with when other important aspects are controlled for. Large and natural areas have a higher perceived administrative capacity to deal with threats than others.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleThreat Perception and Adaptive Capacity of Natural World Heritage Site Managementen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holder© The Author(s) 2023.en_US
dc.source.pagenumber285-303en_US
dc.source.volume71en_US
dc.source.journalEnvironmental Managementen_US
dc.source.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-022-01780-y
dc.identifier.cristin2113893
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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