• Balance functions of (un)identified hadrons in Pb–Pb, p–Pb, and pp collisions at the LHC 

      Pan, Jinjin; Acharya, Shreyasi; Acosta, Fernando T.; Adamová, Dagmar; Adolfsson, Jonatan; Aggarwal, Madan M.; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca; Agnello, Michelangelo; Agrawal, Neelima; Ahammed, Zubayer; Alme, Johan; Altenkaemper, Lucas; Djuvsland, Øystein; Ersdal, Magnus Rentsch; Fionda, Fiorella Maria Celeste; Nystrand, Joakim; Rehman, Attiq Ur; Røhrich, Dieter; Tambave, Ganesh Jagannath; Ullaland, Kjetil; Wagner, Boris; Zhou, Zhuo; Arsene, Ionut Cristian; Bätzing, Paul Christoph; Dordic, Olja; Lardeux, Antoine Xavier; Lindal, Svein; Mahmood, Sohail Musa; Malik, Qasim Waheed; Richter, Matthias; Røed, Ketil; Skaali, Toralf Bernhard; Tveter, Trine Spedstad; Wikne, Jon Christopher; Zhao, Chengxin; Hetland, Kristin Fanebust; Kileng, Bjarte; Nesbø, Simon Voigt; Storetvedt, Maksim Melnik; Helstrup, Håvard; Langøy, Rune; Lien, Jørgen; Ahn, Sang Un; Aiola, Salvatore; Akindinov, Alexander; Al-Turany, Mohammad; Alam, Sk Noor; Albuquerque, D. S. D.; Aleksandrov, Dmitry; Alessandro, Bruno; ALICE, Collaboration (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, correlations of particles with opposite quantum numbers provide insight into quark production mechanisms and time scales, collective motion, and re-scattering in the hadronic ...
    • A Bayesian Model to Forecast the Time Series Kinetic Energy Data for a Power System 

      Shrestha, Ashish; Ghimire, Bishal; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      With the massive penetration of electronic power converter (EPC)-based technologies, numerous issues are being noticed in the modern power system that may directly affect system dynamics and operational security. The ...
    • Bearings-only aerial shooter localization using a microphone array mounted on a drone 

      Fernandes, Rigel; Apolinario, José A.; Ramos, Antonio L. L. (Journal article, 2017)
      Estimating the direction of arrival (DoA) of an audio signal from an aerial platform gives way to estimating the localization of the source. This paper addresses the problem of airborne shooter localization using an array ...
    • Bears and berries: species-specific selective foraging on a patchily distributed food resource in a human-altered landscape 

      Hertel, Anne Gabriela; Steyaert, Sam; Zedrosser, Andreas; Mysterud, Atle; Lodberg-Holm, Hanna Kavli; Gelink, Henriette Wathne; Kindberg, Jonas; Swenson, Jon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      When animals are faced with extraordinary energyconsuming events, like hibernation, finding abundant, energy-rich food resources becomes particularly important. The profitability of food resources can vary spatially, ...
    • Beauty production in pp collisions at √s=2.76 TeV measured via semi-electronic decays 

      ALICE, Collaboration; Langøy, Rune; Lien, Jørgen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      The ALICE Collaboration at the LHC reports measurement of the inclusive production cross section of electrons from semi-leptonic decays of beauty hadrons with rapidity | y | < 0.8 and transverse momentum 1 < pT < 0 GeV /c, ...
    • Beaver (Castor fiber) activity and spatial movement in response to light and weather conditions 

      Cabre, L. B.; Mayer, M.; Steyaert, Sam; Rosell, Frank (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Animal behaviour can affect individual fitness and is influenced by exogenous and endogenous factors. Here, we investigated how light (daylight length and moonlight), weather (precipitation and temperature), age, sex and ...
    • Beaver genetic surveillance in Britain 

      Campbell-Palmer, Róisín; Senn, Helen V.; Girling, Simon Justin; Pizzi, Romain; Elliott, Mark; Gaywood, Martin J.; Rosell, Frank (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Founder genetic composition can affect reintroduction success, especially as the number of animals released tends to be small and therefore less genetically diverse than their source populations. Numerous translocations ...
    • Beaver management in Norway : a model for continental Europe? 

      Parker, Howard; Rosell, Frank (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2003)
      While Norway has been managing beaver (Castor fiber) for more than 150 years, most central European countries have little experience and none are presently harvesting beaver, despite rapidly growing populations and conflicts. ...
    • Behavioral correlates of supplementary feeding of wildlife: Can general conclusions be drawn? 

      Steyaert, Sam; Kindberg, Jonas; Jerina, Klemen; Krofel, Miha; Stergar, Matija; Swenson, Jon; Zedrosser, Andreas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-10-12)
      Supplementary feeding is a common, but controversial, tool in wildlife management, because it can benefit both humans and wildlife (e.g., increased wildlife densities), but has certain downsides (e.g., increased disease ...
    • Behaviour of biomass particles in a bubbling fluidized bed: A comparison between wood pellets and wood chips 

      Agu, Cornelius Emeka; Tokheim, Lars-André; Pfeifer, Christoph; Moldestad, Britt Margrethe Emilie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      For successful operation and design of a bubbling fluidized bed reactor handling a specific biomass, in-depth knowledge about the bed behaviour is paramount. This study compares the behaviour of a bed of sand containing ...
    • Belief Propagation Detection For Large-Scale MIMO Systems With Low-Resolution ADCs 

      Vu, Hieu D.; Nguyen, Thuy V.; Do, Tuyet BT; Nguyen, Hieu (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      We derive the belief propagation (BP) detector for large-scale multiple-input multiple-out communication systems where the low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are used to save the power and hardware costs. ...
    • Berry production drives bottom – up effects on body mass and reproductive success in an omnivore 

      Hertel, Anne Gabriela; Bischof, Richard; Langval, Ola; Mysterud, Atle; Kindberg, Jonas; Swenson, Jon; Zedrosser, Andreas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Obligate herbivores dominate studies of the eff ects of climate change on mammals, however there is limited empirical evidence for how changes in the abundance or quality of plant food aff ect mammalian omnivores. Omnivores ...
    • Beyond CMOS: Ternary and mixed radix CNTFET circuit design, simulation and verification 

      Bos, Steven; Risto, Halvor Nybø; Gundersen, Henning (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      For three-valued or ternary computing to be an alternative for binary, new multiple valued logic (MVL) electronic design automation (EDA) tools are needed. In this article we present a novel MVL logic synthesis tool to ...
    • Bi-objective optimization of axial profile of pin fin with uniform base heat flux 

      Dong, Tao; Shi, Zhongyuan; Jensen, Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Cone shaped pin fin with curved profile and uniform base heat flux was investigated. The result from simultaneous optimization in regard of fin efficiency and total volume is presented. The profile is represented by the ...
    • A bibliometric review of oncolytic virus research as a novel approach for cancer therapy 

      Nejad, Amir Sasan Mozaffari; Noor, Tehjeeb; Munim, Ziaul Haque; Alikhani, Mohammad Yousef; Ghaemi, Amir (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: In recent years, oncolytic viruses (OVs) have drawn attention as a novel therapy to various types of cancers, both in clinical and preclinical cancer studies all around the world. Consequently, researchers have ...
    • Bicarbonate for microalgae cultivation: a case study in a chlorophyte, Tetradesmus wisconsinensis isolated from a Norwegian lake 

      Umetani, Ikumi; Wakjera, Eshetu Janka; Sposób, Michal; Hulatt, Christopher Jonathan; Kleiven, Synne; Bakke, Rune (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Bicarbonate was evaluated as an alternative carbon source for a green microalga, Tetradesmus wisconsinensis, isolated from Lake Norsjø in Norway. Photosynthesis, growth, and lipid production were studied using four inorganic ...
    • Bidomain Simulations of Subendocardial Ischemia: The Forward and Inverse Problems 

      Lysaker, Ola Marius; Nielsen, Bjørn Fredrik; Wall, Samuel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-09)
      We provide an analysis of the bidomain theory in relation to anterior subendocardial ischemia. Using the static bidomain model, this analysis explains why simulations often do not produce ST depression when the ischemia ...
    • Big data and artificial intelligence in the maritime industry: a bibliometric review and future research directions 

      Munim, Ziaul Haque; Dushenko, Mariia; Jimenez, Veronica Jaramillo; Shakil, Mohammad Hassan; Imset, Marius (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      This study provides a bibliometric review of 279 studies on the applications of big data and artificial intelligence (AI) in the maritime industry, published in 214 academic outlets, authored by 842 scholars. We extracted ...
    • Biodiesel Production through the Transesterification of Waste Cooking Oil over Typical Heterogeneous Base or Acid Catalysts 

      Miyuranga, K. A. Viraj; Arachchige, Udara Sampath P. R.; Marso, T. M. M.; Samarakoon Arachchige, Gamunu (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      For the production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil with an acid value of 1.86 mg KOH/g, five heterogeneous catalysts—Ba(OH)2, CaO, MgO, ZnO, and AlCl3—were employed. To optimize the reaction parameters of each catalyst, ...
    • Bioelectrochemical CO2 Reduction to Methane: MES Integration in Biogas Production Processes 

      Nelabhotla, Anirudh Bhanu Teja; Saldias Dinamarca, Carlos Antonio (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a widely used technique to treat organic waste and produce biogas. This article presents a practical approach to increase biogas yield of an AD system using a microbial electrosynthesis system ...