• Diving behavior in a free-living, semi-aquatic herbivore, the Eurasian beaver Castor fiber 

      Graf, Patricia Maria; Wilson, Rory Paul; Sanchez, Lea Cohen; Hackländer, Klaus; Rosell, Frank (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Semi-aquatic mammals have secondarily returned to the aquatic environment, although they spend a major part of their life operating in air. Moving both on land, as well as in, and under water is challenging because such ...
    • Do bank voles (Myodes glareolus) trapped in live and lethal traps show differences in tick burden? 

      De Pelsmaeker, Nicolas; Korslund, Lars; Steifetten, Øyvind (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      In studies assessing tick abundance, the use of live traps to capture and euthanize rodent hosts is a commonly used method to determine their burden. However, captive animals can experience debilitating or fatal capture ...
    • Do environmental, social and governance performance affect the financial performance of banks? A cross-country study of emerging market banks 

      Shakil, Mohammad Hassan; Mahmood, Nihal; Tasnia, Mashiyat; Munim, Ziaul Haque (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Purpose Earlier firms were evaluated mostly from their financial performance perspective, but with the increasing attention to sustainability goals, environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance of firms became ...
    • Do Eurasian beavers smear their pelage with castoreum and anal gland secretion 

      Rosell, Frank (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2002)
      The scent-matching hypothesis postulates that scent marks provide an olfactory link between a resident owner and his territory, and that this enables intruding animals to recognize the chance of escalated conflicts. However, ...
    • Do Scandinavian brown bears approach settlements to obtain high-quality food? 

      Elfström, Marcus; Davey, Marie Louise; Zedrosser, Andreas; Müller, Martin; De Barba, Marta; Støen, Ole-Gunnar; Miquel, Christian; Taberlet, Pierre; Hackländer, Klaus; Swenson, Jon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      Large carnivores that approach human settlements are usually considered a threat to human property and safety. The prevailing paradigm, that such ‘problem’ animals approach settlements in search of food, ignores their ...
    • Doctorateness across Higher Education Institutions in Norway 

      Burner, Tony; Bjerkholt, Eva; Gaathaug, André Vagner; Kleiven, Synne; Ljoså, Tone Marte (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      This article investigates doctorateness in Norway by evaluating the juridical regulations for doctoral studies at all PhD-awarding universities and university colleges according to the following categories: admission, ...
    • Does despotic behavior or food search explain the occurrence of problem brown bears in Europe? 

      Elfström, Marcus; Zedrosser, Andreas; Jerina, Klemen; Støen, Ole-Gunnar; Kindberg, Jonas; Budic, Lara; Jonozovic, Marko; Swenson, Jon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      Bears foraging near human developments are often presumed to be responding to food shortage, but this explanation ignores social factors, in particular despotism in bears. We analyzed the age distribution and body condition ...
    • Does higher technical efficiency induce a higher service level? A paradox association in the context of port operations 

      Munim, Ziaul Haque (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Researchers and practitioners are benchmarking technical efficiency of ports and exploring the drivers of high efficiency. Paradoxically, this study argues that high technical efficiency (TE = 1) is not always essential, ...
    • DRIE Si Nanowire Arrays Supported Nano-Carbon Film for Deriving High Specific Energy Supercapacitors On-Chip 

      Lu, Pai; Chen, Xuyuan; Øhlckers, Per; Halvorsen, Einar; Hoffmann, Martin; Müller, Lutz (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Supercapacitor is a promising solution to storage of pulsed energy generated by MEMS energy harvesting systems, relying on its faster charging/discharging capability than secondary battery. To improve the energy density ...
    • Drivers of soil temperature variation in alpine lichen heaths and shrub vegetation during the summer 

      Aartsma, Peter; Odland, Arvid; Reinhardt, Stefanie; Renssen, Hans (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Lichen heaths are decreasing in abundance in alpine and Arctic areas because of an increased competition with shrubs. This shift in vegetation might have important consequences for the soil temperature. The aim of this ...
    • Driving a low critical current Josephson junction array with a mode-locked laser 

      Nissilä, J.; Fordell, Thomas; Kohopää, K.; Mykkänen, E.; Immonen, P.; Jabdaraghi, R. N.; Bardalen, Eivind; Kieler, Oliver; Karlsen, Bjørnar; Øhlckers, Per; Behr, Ralf; Manninen, A. J.; Govenius, J.; Kemppinen, A. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      We report proof-of-concept experiments on an optically driven Josephson voltage standard based on a mode-locked laser (MLL), a time-division multiplexer, and a cryogenic ultrafast photodiode driving an overdamped Josephson ...
    • DroneLibrary: Multi-domain Drone Modeling in Modelica 

      Podlaski, Meaghan; Vanfretti, Luigi; Winkler, Dietmar (Chapter, 2023)
      In the development of complex, novel electrified aerial systems such as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) systems, multi-domain modeling and simulation studies can provide ...
    • Dual Control System for Virtual Protection of a Remote UAV Experiment 

      Samuelsen, Dag A. H.; Graven, Olaf H. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      The topic of this paper is the utilisation of a strategy with a dual control system for the prevention of damage on laboratory equipment used in a remote laboratory. One control system is implemented before the laboratory ...
    • Durability of selected membrane materials when exposed to chlorine gas 

      Eikeland, Marianne Sørflaten (Doctoral thesis; Peer reviewed, 2001)
      This thesis is focusing on the durability of selected membrane materials when exposed to chlorine gas in the temperature range 30-100°C. Studies of the changes of membrane separation properties and the mechanisms promoting ...
    • Dynamic capabilities and network benefits 

      Svare, Helge; Gausdal, Anne Haugen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      The number of publicly funded initiatives to establish or strengthen networks and clusters, in order to enhance innovation, has been increasing. Returns on such investments vary, and the aim of this study is to explore to ...
    • Dynamic model adaptation to an anaerobicdigestion reactor of a water resource recoveryfacility 

      Attar, Shadi; Haugen, Finn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      This study deals with model adaptation of the AM2 model to an anaerobic digestion reactor of a water resource recovery facility, namely a 6000m3 reactor at VEAS WWRF, the largest of Norway. The model is based on the mass ...
    • Dynamic Model of an Ammonia Synthesis Reactor Based on Open Information 

      Jinasena, Asanthi; Lie, Bernt; Glemmestad, Bjørn (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Ammonia is a widely used chemical, hence the ammonia manufacturing process has become a standard case study in the scientific community. In the field of mathematical modeling of the dynamics of ammonia synthesis reactors, ...
    • Dynamic system calibration by system identification methods 

      Ergon, Rolf; Di Ruscio, David Luigi (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 1997)
      Primary output variables from industrial processes can be estimated from known input variables and secondary process measurements. As a basis for this, the dynamic predictor has to be identi ed from data collected during ...
    • Dynamic system multivariate calibration 

      Ergon, Rolf (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 1998)
      In the first part of the paper, the optimal estimator for normally nonmeasured primary outputs from a linear, time invariant and stable dynamic system is developed. The optimal estimator is based on all available information ...
    • Dynamic system multivariate calibration based on multirate sampling data 

      Ergon, Rolf; Halstensen, Maths (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2001)