• Threat Perception and Adaptive Capacity of Natural World Heritage Site Management 

      Falk, Martin Thomas; Hagsten, Eva Marie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      This study offers new insights into the largest threats to natural and mixed World Heritage sites in developed countries as considered by their management. In addition to this, the capacity of the management to deal with ...
    • Time for carbon neutrality and other emission reduction measures at European airports 

      Falk, Martin Thomas; Hagsten, Eva (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Since 2009, one out of five European airports participate in carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction programmes, although only 8% of them are certified as CO2 neutral. This study aims to examine empirically internal as well as ...
    • Time-varying impact of snow depth on tourism in selected regions 

      Falk, Martin Thomas; Lin, Xiang (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      This study uses a time-varying model that provides new evidence on the changing relationship between domestic overnight stays of selected winter sport destinations and natural snow conditions. A Kalman filter method combined ...
    • Tomtebegrepene i tomtefesteloven - særlig om grensen mellom feste av bolig- og fritidstomter og andre tomter 

      Mo, Einar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Tomtefesteloven gjelder for feste av tomter til bolighus, feste av tomter til fritidshus og feste av andre tomter. Et hovedskille går mellom feste av tomter til bolig- og fritidshus på den ene siden og feste av andre tomter ...
    • Tourism development and border asymmetries: An exploratory analysis of market-driven cross-border shopping tourism 

      Leick, Birgit; Schewe, Theo; Kivedal, Bjørnar Karlsen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      This paper explores whether shopping tourism in the context of cross-border regions may trigger more viable, and long-term, tourism despite persistent border asymmetries (e.g., price and tax differences) which are typically ...
    • Toward a Technical Debt Relationship with the Pivoting of Growth Phase Startups 

      Cico, Orges; Besker, Terese; Martini, Antonio; Nguyen Duc, Anh; Souza, Renata; Bosch, Jan (Chapter, 2021)
      Context: Pivot has been a common strategical tactic of startups by shifting course of actions to adapt to environmental changes to the companies. Among many factors influencing the decisions of pivot or preserve, technical ...
    • Towards a Secure DevOps Approach for Cyber-Physical Systems: An Industrial Perspective 

      Abrahamsson, Pekka Kalevi; Botterweck, Goetz; Ghanbari, Hadi; Jaatun, Martin Gilje; Münch, Jürgen; Nguyen Duc, Anh; Russo, Barbara; Wang, Xiaofeng; Kettunen, Petri; Mikkonen, Tommi J.; Mjeda, Anila (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      With the expansion of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) across critical and regulated industries, systems must be continuously updated to remain resilient. At the same time, they should be extremely secure and safe to operate ...
    • Towards Designing an Experience-based Course around Innovation Bootcamps — A Cohort Study 

      Cico, Orges; Jaccheri, Letizia; Nguyen Duc, Anh (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Context: This full research paper presents an experience-based course designed around a semester-long external Innovation Bootcamp activity. Objective: We sought to evaluate the impact of Innovation Bootcamp on students’ ...
    • Two novel neural-evolutionary predictivetechniques of dragonfly algorithm (DA) andbiogeography-based optimization (BBO)forlandslide susceptibility analysis 

      Moayedi, Hossein; Osouli, Abdolreza; Tien Bui, Dieu; Foong, Loke Kok; Nguyen, Hoang; Kalantar, Bahareh (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Due to the wide application of evolutionary science in different engineering problems, the main aim of this paper is to present two novel optimizations of multi-layer perceptron (MLP) neural network, namely dragonfly ...
    • Understanding determinants of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy; an emphasis on the role of religious affiliation and individual’s reliance on traditional remedy 

      Hassen, Hanna Defar; Welde, Mengistu; Menebo, Mesay Moges (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background: The damage COVID-19 has caused interms of mortalities, economic breakdown and social disruption is immense. The COVID-19 vaccine has been one of the efficient prevention strategies so far in preventing the ...
    • The uneven distribution of fees for virtual academic conferences 

      Falk, Martin Thomas; Hagsten, Eva Marie (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      This study examines factors of importance for the pricing of virtual academic conferences based on information on their quality attributes. Data are based on 76 virtual conferences held or planned to be held in the field ...
    • Unreined Students or Not: Modes of Freedom in a Project-Based Software Engineering Course 

      Nytrø, Øystein; Nguyen Duc, Anh; Trætteberg, Hallvard; Lorås, Madeleine; Farshchian, Babak A. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Software engineering courses include practical and theoretical elements that give many options for pedagogical combinations among them. In this paper, we report on two different pedagogical approaches for an undergraduate, ...
    • The unwanted free rider: Covid-19 

      Falk, Martin Thomas; Hagsten, Eva (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Winter holidays in the European Alps early 2020 led to unexpected challenges for the Scandinavian countries (Denmark, Norway and Sweden), since many travellers brought home a free rider virus, Covid-19. In this study a ...
    • Use and intensity of electronic invoices in firms: The example of Sweden 

      Falk, Martin Thomas; Hagsten, Eva (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Electronic (e−) invoices potentially enhance environmental sustainability in several stages from production of paper to its usage. This study investigates empirically to what extent a set of firm characteristics and external ...
    • Utilization of Augmented Reality Technique for Sewer Condition Visualization 

      Nguyen Van, Lam; Tien Bui, Dieu; Seidu, Razak (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Wastewater pipelines are largely buried underground, and techniques for assessing and visualizing their condition are critical for planning and rehabilitation. This paper introduces a framework for integrating Geographic ...
    • Visitor flows to World Heritage Sites in the era of Instagram 

      Falk, Martin Thomas; Hagsten, Eva (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The aim of this study is to investigate the extent of visitors to World Heritage Sites in Europe and North America, given their specific location and characteristics. Visitor flows are approximated by 680 million Instagram ...
    • When international academic conferences go virtual 

      Falk, Martin Thomas; Hagsten, Eva (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      This study investigates the extent to which international academic conferences changes format to virtual when faced by sudden Covid-19 related immobility. Data on 587 conferences in the fields of business, economics, ...
    • Wild and Farmed Arctic Charr as a Tourism Product in an Era of Climate Change 

      Helgadóttir, Guðrún; Renssen, Hans; Olk, Tom Robin; Oredalen, Tone Jøran; Haraldsdóttir, Laufey; Skúlason, Skúli; Thorarensen, Helgi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The topic investigated is the social-ecological system of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) fishing and aquaculture as a tourism product in an era of climate change. Arctic charr is a resilient salmonid species that was ...
    • Wildfire Probability Mapping: Bivariate vs. Multivariate Statistics 

      Jaafari, Abolfazl; Gholami, Davood Mafi; Pham, Binh Thai; Tien Bui, Dieu (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Wildfires are one of the most common natural hazards worldwide. Here, we compared the capability of bivariate and multivariate models for the prediction of spatially explicit wildfire probability across a fire-prone landscape ...
    • WWOOFers in Norway–who are they? 

      Nordbø, Ingeborg; Segovia-Pérez, Mónica; Mykletun, Reidar J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Some travellers “want to make a difference” and develop themselves while exploring the world through programmes offered by international volunteer organisations, such as the WWOOF initiative (WorldWide Opportunities on ...