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dc.contributor.authorSunde, Arnstein
dc.contributor.authorJohansen, Jan-Michael
dc.contributor.authorGjøra, Martin
dc.contributor.authorPaulsen, Gøran
dc.contributor.authorBråten, Morten
dc.contributor.authorHelgerud, Jan
dc.contributor.authorStøren, Øyvind
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-11T12:58:47Z
dc.date.available2020-02-11T12:58:47Z
dc.date.created2019-10-15T13:50:35Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.citationFrontiers in Physiology. 2019, 10, 1-11.nb_NO
dc.identifier.issn1664-042X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/2641051
dc.descriptionThis is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.nb_NO
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of the present study was to compare time results from a roller-skiing double poling (DP) time trial with different physiological variables, muscular strength variables, and DP characteristics in both male and female young competitive skiers with the same relative training background. In order to do this, 28 (16 women and 12 men) well-trained 16–25-year-old cross-country skiers from three Norwegian high schools for skiers, as well as local high performance competitive skiers from the South-East of Norway were recruited to participate in the study. All participants were tested for; maximal oxygen uptake in running, Peak oxygen uptake in DP, lactate threshold in DP, DP economy, time to voluntary exhaustion in DP, force analyses in DP, one repetition maximum and power output in pulldown, and leg press and a time trial during DP roller skiing. The results expressed strong correlations between roller skiing time trial performance and maximal strength in pull-down, both independent (rxy = −0.83, p < 0.01) and dependent (rxy–z = −0.50, p < 0.02) of sex. Higher maximal upper body strength was related to higher DP peak forces (PF) (rxy = 0.78, p < 0.02), lower DP frequency (rxy = −0.71, p < 0.01), and shorter DP contact time (CT) (rxy = −0.48, p < 0.02). The practical implications of the present study is to acknowledge maximal upper body strength as a performance determining factor in DP. This point at the importance of including maximal strength training in cross-country skiers training programs.nb_NO
dc.language.isoengnb_NO
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleStronger Is Better: The Impact of Upper Body Strength in Double Poling Performancenb_NO
dc.typeJournal articlenb_NO
dc.typePeer reviewednb_NO
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionnb_NO
dc.rights.holder© 2019 Sunde, Johansen, Gjøra, Paulsen, Bråten, Helgerud and Størennb_NO
dc.source.pagenumber1-11nb_NO
dc.source.volume10nb_NO
dc.source.journalFrontiers in Physiologynb_NO
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphys.2019.01091
dc.identifier.cristin1737234
dc.relation.projectOlympiatoppen: 60013/1185nb_NO
cristin.unitcode222,59,4,0
cristin.unitnameInstitutt for friluftsliv, idrett og kroppsøving
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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