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Detailed One-Dimensional Model for Steam-Biomass Gasification in a Bubbling Fluidized Bed
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)A one-dimensional unsteady state model is developed for simulation of biomass gasification in a bubbling fluidized bed. The proposed model accounts for the effect of hydrodynamic behavior of the fluidized bed by incorporating ... -
Detecting emergence in engineered systems: A literature review and synthesis approach
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Modern product development often generates systems of high complexity that are prone to emergent behavior. The industry has a need to establish better practices to detect inherent emergent behavior when engineering such ... -
Detecting emergence in engineered systems: A literature review and synthesis approach
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Modern product development often generates systems of high complexity that are prone to emergent behavior. The industry has a need to establish better practices to detect inherent emergent behavior when engineering such ... -
Detection of Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis in Norway up to the northern limit of Ixodes ricinus distribution using a novel real time PCR test targeting the groEL gene
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis is an emerging tick-borne pathogen. It is widely distributed in Ixodes ricinus ticks in Europe, but knowledge of its distribution in Norway, where I. ricinus reaches its ... -
Detection of tick-borne pathogens by molecular methods
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2008)The use of molecular methods such as species-specific PCR, Multiplex-PCR, RT-PCR, reverse line blot hybridisation in investigations of tick-borne pathogens allowed to detect and identify the causative agents of Lyme ... -
Detection of Ungrounded Objects on Mutual Capacitance Touch Screens
(Chapter, 2015)Mutual capacitance touch screens are responsible for detecting billions of human fingers touching them around the world every day. Being able to use such screens for detection of ungrounded objects as well, would make it ... -
Determinants of CO2 emissions generated by air travel vary across reasons for the trip
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)This study estimates factors of importance for the carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) emissions generated by travellers flying for different reasons based on representative Austrian micro data for the period 2014–2016. The ... -
Determinants of early attendance of ECEC for families with a Turkish migration background in four European countries
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Research has demonstrated educational inequalities for children with migrant background. This article focuses specifically on children and families with a Turkish immigration background in four European countries. Because ... -
Determinants of environmental degradation: Evidenced-based insights from ASEAN economies
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This paper examines the effect of per capita income, trade openness, energy consumption, and financial development on the ASEAN region's environmental degradation. We obtained data from the World Development Indicators ... -
Determinants of lifetime reproduction in female brown bears: early body mass, longevity, and hunting regulations
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)In iteroparous mammals, conditions experienced early in life may have long‐lasting effects on lifetime reproductive success. Human‐induced mortality is also an important demographic factor in many populations of large ... -
Determinants of the quality of care relationships in long-term care - A participatory study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background: The quality of the care relationship between a client and a professional is important in long-term care, as most clients depend on support for a lengthy period. The three largest client groups who receive ... -
Determination of biomass fraction for partly renewable solid fuels.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-04-29)Biomass-based waste fuels are used in many industrial applications since combustion of biomass gives no net emissions of carbon dioxide. Some waste fuels, e.g. RDF (refuse derived fuels), contain not only biomass, but also ... -
Determination of fossil fraction of refuse derived fuel by the selective dissolution method in calorific value basis: Development of simplified method.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Determination of net CO2 emissions from combustion of Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) is not straight forward due to the heterogeneous nature of the fuel. The fossil fraction of the fuel is an essential parameter for the ... -
Determination of onset of bubbling and slugging in a fluidized bed using a dual-plane electric capacitance tomography system
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)For a successful application of fluidized beds in chemical reactions and solids circulation, the boundary of regime of operation such as bubbling and slugging regimes, needs to be clearly defined. This study provides a ... -
Determination of the event collision time with the ALICE detector at the LHC
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Particle identification is an important feature of the ALICE detector at the LHC. In particular, for particle identification via the time-of-flight technique, the precise determination of the event collision time represents ... -
Determining acute nurse staffing: A hermeneutic review of an evolving science
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)backgroundCalculating nurse staffing in the acute hospital has become a key issue but solutions appear distant. Community, mental health and areas such as learning disability nursing have attracted less attention and remain ... -
Detonation propagation in stratified reactant layers
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)A numerical investigation of detonation propagation in stratified reactant layers is presented in this paper. It is baesed on the reactive Euler equations using a two step chemical kinetics approach. The numerical simulations ... -
Detoxifying CO2 Capture Reclaimer Waste by Anaerobic Digestion
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-10-13)The decrease in toxicity of carbon capture reclaimer monoethanolamine (MEA) waste (MEAw) during anaerobic degradation of such waste together with easily degradable organics was investigated. Samples were collected from a ... -
Developing a conceptual framework for flexible surge capacity based on complexity and collaborative theoretical frameworks
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objectives: This study aims to develop a theoretical framework for the flexible surge capacity, inspired by existing surge capacity, complexity theory, and collaborative theoretical frameworks, and discuss its implementation ... -
Developing a digital communication training tool on information-provision in oncology: Uncovering learning needs and training preferences
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background: Adequate information-provision forms a crucial component of optimal cancer care. However, information-provision is particularly challenging in an oncology setting. It is therefore imperative to help oncological ...