• Incorporating societal topics in software engineering education: A case study of a customer-driven course 

      Cico, Orges; Jaccheri, Maria Letizia; Nguyen Duc, Anh (Chapter, 2020)
      Context: This full research paper presents a review of the project descriptions from a project based course designed around close collaboration with students and external customers. Our master course is based on four decades ...
    • Increased Coal Replacement in a Cement Kiln Burner by Feeding a Mixture of Solid Hazardous Waste and Shredded Plastic Waste 

      Ariyaratne, W. K. Hiromi; Melaaen, Morten Christian; Tokheim, Lars-André (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-07)
      The present study aims to find the maximum possible replacement of coal by combined feeding of plastic waste and solid hazardous waste mixed with wood chips (SHW) in rotary kiln burners used in cement kiln systems. The ...
    • Increased mRNA expression levels of ERCC1, OGG1 and RAI in colorectal adenomas and carcinomas 

      Sæbø, Mona; Skjelbred, Camilla Furu; Nexø, Bjørn Andersen; Wallin, Håkan; Hansteen, Inger-Lise; Vogel, Ulla; Kure, Elin H. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2006-08-16)
      BACKGROUND: The majority of colorectal cancer (CRC) cases develop through the adenoma-carcinoma pathway. If an increase in DNA repair expression is detected in both early adenomas and carcinomas it may indicate that low ...
    • Increased Usable Frequency Band for Underwater Transducers with Single Crystal 

      Røed, Ellen Katrine Sagaas; Andersen, Kenneth Kirkeng; Bring, Martin; Tichy, Frank; Åsjord, Else-Marie; Hoff, Lars (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      In the increasing market of transducers for small underwater platforms, each transducer should be used for several purposes, hence cover as large frequency range as possible. Bandwidth is commonly defined as the -3dB limit ...
    • Increasing System Reliability by Applying Conceptual Modeling and Data Analysis—A Case Study: An Automated Parking System 

      Ali, Haytham; Muller, Gerrit; Salim, Fahim Ahmed; Falk, Kristin; Güldal, Serkan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In complex sociotechnical research, companies aim to utilize data and digitalization to increase a system’s reliability and to minimize a system’s failures. This study exemplifies the use of conceptual modeling and data ...
    • Increasing the competitiveness of e-vehicles in Europe 

      Figenbaum, Erik; Fearnley, Nils; Pfaffenbichler, Paul; Hjorthol, Randi; Kolbenstvedt, Marika; Jellinek, Reinhard; Emmerling, Bettina; Bonnema, G. Maarten; Ramjerdi, Farideh; Vågane, Liva; Iversen, Lykke Møller (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      Introduction This paper is concerned with incentives for the take-up and use of e-vehicles that are in place in different European countries. Especially, it analyses Norway and Austria, in order to establish and understand ...
    • Incubation - An evolutionary process 

      Lindelöf, Peter; Hellberg, Roland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      This study presents a two-step approach, combining bibliometric analyse with a literature study investigating incubation as an evolutionary process. Incubation is a vast and multi-phased subject. In order to identify and ...
    • Indigenous Peoples on the Move: Intersectional Invisibility and the Quest for Pluriversal Human Rights for Indigenous Migrants from Venezuela in Brazil 

      Mezzanotti, Gabriela; Kvalvaag, Alyssa Marie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Indigenous migrants are often treated without regard for their status as Indigenous Peoples, as if their migrant status would hierarchically supersede their Indigenous one. The flow of Indigenous migrants from Venezuela ...
    • Individual placement and support for young adults at risk of early work disability (the SEED trial). A randomized controlled trial 

      Sveinsdottir, Vigdis; Lie, Stein Atle; Bond, Gary R.; Eriksen, Hege Randi; Tveito, Torill Helene; Grasdal, Astrid; Reme, Silje Endresen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Objectives Individual placement and support (IPS) is an effective approach for helping people with severe mental illness gain employment. This study aimed to investigate if IPS can be effectively repurposed to support young ...
    • Individual-contextual determinants of entrepreneurial service provision in the platform-based collaborative economy 

      Leick, Birgit; Falk, Martin Thomas; Eklund, Mehtap; Vinogradov, Evgueni (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Purpose: This article examines the nature of service provision in the platform-based collaborative economy from the perspective of entrepreneurship theories. It departs from a knowledge gap about the individual and contextual ...
    • Individualism, collectivism and reward crowdfunding contribution intention and behavior 

      Shneor, Rotem; Munim, Ziaul Haque; Zhu, Helena; Alon, Ilan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The study examines the role of the individualism-collectivism (IDV) cultural dimension in reward crowdfunding contribution intentionality and behavior. An extended Theory of Planned Behavior framework is used for comparative ...
    • Individuell versus nettverksbasert kompetansemegling 

      Gausdal, Anne Haugen; Svare, Helge (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      I artikkelen beskrives elementene i en ny generasjon nettverksbasert kompetansemegling. Spørsmålene som stilles, er følgende: Hvordan har kompetansemegling utviklet seg til nå? Hvordan foregår nettverksbasert kompetansemegling, ...
    • Industrial action research: the Norwegian way 

      Hilsen, Anne I.; Kværne, Tonny (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      This article explores how to promote inter-professional collaboration between health professionals and welfare professionals in a project organisation (the Inter-professional collaboration project IPC-project) aimed at ...
    • Industrial Recycling Process of Batteries for EVs 

      Abdallah, Abdallah; Dauwed, Muhamed; Aly, Ayman A.; Felemban, Bassem F.; Khan, Imran; Madsen, Dag Øivind (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The growing number of decarbonization standards in the transportation sector has resulted in an increase in demand for electric cars. Renewable energy sources have the ability to bring the fossil fuel age to an end. ...
    • Industry/college cooperation on undergraduate project work as a college revenue source 

      Clausen, Trond; Holta, Randi Toreskås (Conference report, 2007)
      Since 1994, the Norwegian Ministry for Education and Research has required government supported universities and colleges to find additional sources of income. For Telemark University College (TUC) in Porsgrunn, senior ...
    • Inequality and Trust Dynamics 

      Reiersen, Jon (Chapter, 2019)
      This chapter takes a close look at the interconnection between social trust and income inequality across countries. It argues that trust is both a consequence and a determinant of income equality. Small income differences ...
    • Infanticide as a male reproductive strategy has a nutritive risk effect in brown bears 

      Steyaert, Sam; Reusch, Christine; Brunberg, Sven; Swenson, Jon; Hackländer, Klaus; Zedrosser, Andreas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-10-02)
      Behavioural strategies to reduce predation risk can incur costs, which are often referred to as risk effects. A common strategy to avoid predation is spatio-temporal avoidance of predators, in which prey typically trade ...
    • Infectious Disease Outbreak Associated with Supplementary Feeding of Semi-Domesticated Reindeer 

      Tryland, Morten; Nymo, Ingebjørg Helena; Sanchez Romano, Javier; Mørk, Torill; Klein, Jörn; Rockström, Ulrika (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Supplementary winter feeding of semi-domesticated reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) has become more common in Sweden and Norway due to reindeer pasture fragmentation and climatic conditions. With increased corralling ...
    • Infestation of mice and voles with Ixodes ricinus ticks in Lithuania and Norway 

      Paulauskas, Algimantas; Radzijevskaja, Jana; Rosef, Olav; Turčinavičienė, Jurga; Ambrasiene, Daiva (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2009)
      A total of 693 small rodents were live-trapped in Lithuania and Norway. In Lithuania, the mice Apodemus flavicollis and A. agrarius were more frequently infested with ticks than the voles Microtus arvalis and Myodes ...
    • Infestation with Ixodes ricinus ticks on migrating passerine birds in Lithuania and Norway 

      Paulauskas, Algimantas; Rosef, Olav; Galdikaite, Egle; Radzijevskaja, Jana (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2009)
      Ticks are known to carry several pathogenic agents of human diseases. To define the role of migrating birds as host and disseminators of ticks in Lithuania and Norway we analysed immature stage of ticks feeding on different ...